2024 CHALLENGE

This page is an archive of the technical papers, posters and presentations from the 2024 HuLC Competition Forum.
The 2024 HuLC Competition Forum was held June 25-27, 2024 in Huntsville, Alabama.

2024 Theme: Lunar Plume Surface Interaction (PSI)

Mitigating lunar Plume Surface Interaction (PSI), or the effects caused by the impingement of rocket engine exhaust onto the lunar surface, is one such area that must be tackled to ensure the safe landing of human and non-human cargo on the Moon. NASA would like college teams to help explore innovations and potential solutions to lunar PSI risks and challenges.

The Moon’s environment presents unique challenges, and lunar dust is one of the principal limiting factors in returning to the lunar surface for missions of any extended duration. The lunar surface consists of highly cohesive, abrasive regolith with wide-ranging particle sizes (from dust to sand) that may be electrostatically charged. In addition to threatening astronaut health, lunar dust issues have also resulted in incorrect instrument readings, vision and optical system obscuration, performance reduction, altered thermal properties, and equipment failure. To land large payloads on the Moon, the HLS uses rocket engines for descent, landing, and ascent. High-velocity dust ejected by descent engine exhaust can cause damage to a lander, as well as nearby surface assets, which will have negative consequences as NASA strives for sustainable lunar exploration. When the plumes interact with the lunar regolith, surface erosion and cratering begin, and the interaction produces high-speed ejecta. The lofted regolith and high velocity ejecta can reduce visibility of sensors and optics, sandblast nearby landed assets, and erode the surface around the vehicle. These interactions between the plume(s), surface, erosion, and ejecta are termed Plume-Surface Interaction (PSI); and understanding and mitigating PSI effects are critical for safe landings and sustainable exploration on the Moon.

2024 Finalist Teams

FIRST PLACE WINNER

UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN

Project: “ARC-LIGHT: Algorithm for Robust Characterization of Lunar
surface Imaging for Ground Hazards and Trajectory”

Advisors: Mirko Gamba, Chris Ruf

Forum PresentationPresentation Chart Deck | Technical Paper | Technical Poster

SECOND PLACE WINNER

UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS, URBANA-CHAMPAIGN

Project: “HINDER: Holistic Integration of Navigational Dynamics for Erosion Reduction”
Advisors: Nicolas Rasmont, Laura Villafañe Roca

Forum PresentationPresentation Chart Deck | Technical Paper | Technical Poster

THIRD PLACE WINNER

UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO, BOULDER

Project: “Lunar Surface Assessment Tool (LSAT): A Simulation of Lunar Dust Dynamics for Risk Analysis”
Advisor: James Nabity

Forum PresentationPresentation Chart Deck | Technical Paper | Technical Poster

COLORADO SCHOOL OF MINES

Project: “Prudent Landers: FAST (Fresnel-Assisted Sintered Technology)”
Advisors: Angel Abbud-Madrid, Mark Florida, David Purcell

Forum PresentationPresentation Chart Deck | Technical Paper | Technical Poster

EMBRY-RIDDLE AERONAUTICAL UNIVERSITY, DAYTONA BEACH

Project: “Ceramic Research Advancement Technology at Embry-Riddle (CRATER)”
Advisor: Seetha Raghavan

Forum PresentationPresentation Chart Deck | Technical Paper | Technical Poster

EMBRY-RIDDLE AERONAUTICAL UNIVERSITY, PRESCOTT

Project: “Plume Additive for Reducing Surface Ejecta and Cratering (PARSEC)”
Advisor: Siwei Fan

Forum PresentationPresentation Chart Deck | Technical Paper | Technical Poster

**AWARD: EXCELLENCE IN ENGINEERING**

OHIO NORTHERN UNIVERSITY

Project: “The Luna FOLD Mechanism”
Advisor: Louis DiBerardino

Forum PresentationPresentation Chart Deck | Technical Paper | Technical Poster

TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY

Project: “Maroon Moon: Preliminary Surface Stabilization to Mitigate Lunar Plume Surface Interaction”
Advisors: Jean-Louis Briaud, John Connolly

Forum PresentationPresentation Chart Deck | Technical Paper | Technical Poster

TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY

Project: “Synthetic Orbital Landing Area for Crater Elimination (SOLACE)”
Advisor: Helen Reed

Forum PresentationPresentation Chart Deck | Technical Paper | Technical Poster

**AWARD: EXCELLENCE IN ENGINEERING**

TEXAS STATE UNIVERSITY

Project: “Numerical Simulation and Physical Validation of Regolith Ejecta During Plume Surface Interaction”
Advisor: Bin Xiao

Forum PresentationPresentation Chart Deck | Technical Paper | Technical Poster

THE COLLEGE OF NEW JERSEY

Project: “TCNJ Adaptable Regolith Retention Program (TARRP)”
Advisor: Mohammed Alabsi

Forum PresentationPresentation Chart Deck | Technical Paper | Technical Poster

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO

Project: “MOON Pads: Microwave-Sintering Operations Of Nanophase-Iron Pads”
Advisors: Amy Eguchi, Zahra Sadeghizadeh, Ross Turner

Forum PresentationPresentation Chart Deck | Technical Paper | Technical Poster

2024 Judging Panel

Lora Dishongh
Judge

Samantha Harris
Online Reviewer

Esther Lee
Chair, Judge

Mark Lewis
Judge

Ashley Korzun
Technical Lead, Online Reviewer

Philip Metzger
Judge

Manish Mehta
Judge

Jamshid Samareh
Sponsor, Judge

2024 Media

 

Scroll to Top